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Cost Metrics

  • Cost (Billed Cost): The amount you actually pay at the end of the month, after all discounts and credits have been applied.
  • Effective Cost: The billed cost with upfront fees for Savings Plans and Reserved Instances spread (amortized) evenly across the commitment period, instead of being charged as a lump sum. This gives you a smoother, more representative view of daily costs.
  • List Cost: The cost calculated from public on-demand prices, what you would have paid without any negotiated discounts or commitments. Use this as a benchmark to measure how much you’re saving compared to standard pricing.
  • Contracted Cost: The cost under your negotiated or special pricing, excluding all discounts and credits. This isolates the effect of actual usage changes from discount movements.
    We advise to track Contracted Cost for your engineering team since it only depends on actual usage. Tracking Billed Cost can be misleading because of Savings Plan reassignments and credits you receive during the year. Learn why Contracted Cost is the right metric for engineering teams →

AWS

AWS Cost Explorer Metric / FieldCostory EquivalentAdjustmentsMeaning
Net Unblended CostCost (Billed Cost)Taxes excludedMatches the amount on your AWS invoice after all applied discounts and credits.
Net Amortized CostEffective CostTaxes excludedSame as billed cost but with upfront RI/Savings Plan fees spread evenly across the covered period.
(No AWS equivalent)List CostTaxes excludedCost calculated from AWS public list prices × usage quantity. Ignores all EDP, RI, and Savings Plan discounts.
(No AWS equivalent)Contracted CostTaxes excludedCost under your negotiated EDP or special pricing, excluding all Savings Plan discounts and credits.

GCP

GCP Billing FieldCostory EquivalentAdjustmentsMeaning
Cost including all credits and CUDCost (Billed Cost)Taxes excludedTotal cost including all credits (promotions, SUD, CUD, reseller margin). Matches your GCP invoice.
Cost including all credits and CUDEffective CostTaxes excludedSame as billed cost. GCP does not separate amortized vs non-amortized costs.
cost_at_listList CostTaxes excludedCost calculated from GCP public list prices. Only applies to regular cost rows, not credits.
(No GCP equivalent)Contracted CostTaxes excludedCost excluding promotions, SUD, subscription benefits, reseller margin, and CUD credits. Commitment costs are also excluded.

Azure

Azure Cost Management FieldCostory EquivalentAdjustmentsMeaning
Actual Cost (costInUsd)Cost (Billed Cost)Taxes excludedMatches the amount on your Azure invoice. Uses the “actual” cost export.
Amortized Cost (costInUsd)Effective CostTaxes excludedSame as billed cost but with upfront reservation and savings plan fees spread evenly across the covered period. Uses the “amortized” cost export.
PayG Cost (paygCostInUsd)List CostTaxes excludedCost calculated from Azure pay-as-you-go rates before any discounts.
Actual Cost (costInUsd)Contracted CostTaxes excludedSame as billed cost. Azure does not provide a separate contracted rate equivalent.
For Azure, Contracted Cost is identical to Billed Cost because Azure does not expose a separate contracted or negotiated rate in its billing exports. This means the Contracted Cost advantage (isolating usage changes from discount movements) does not currently apply to Azure.

Datadog

Datadog Billing FieldCostory EquivalentAdjustmentsMeaning
billed_costCost (Billed Cost)NoneThe amount billed by Datadog for the usage period.
effective_costEffective CostNoneSame as billed costs, but your commitments that can be amortized are spread out per day based on the actual usage
billed_costList CostNoneSame as billed cost. Datadog does not provide separate list pricing.
billed_costContracted CostNoneSame as billed cost. Datadog does not distinguish contracted vs standard pricing.
Last modified on March 18, 2026